Rativates

McFeeters et al., 2016 RAT-iv-ATE-eez

From Latin 'ratis' meaning 'raft' (in reference to the bird group Ratites) and 'vates' meaning 'seer'; the ornithomimids seemingly foretold the future existence of the ratites they resembled.

83.6–72.2 million years ago Campanian, Late Cretaceous
Late Cretaceous stages

Rativates is a genus of ornithomimid theropod dinosaur from the Campanian-aged (Late Cretaceous) Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada. The type species is Rativates evadens.

Diagnosis

  1. Maxilla with contact for jugal short and blunt rather than long and tapered
  2. Mid-caudal neural spines mound-like and anteroposteriorly reduced at tail transition
  3. Posterior contact of ischial shafts convex and completely fused
  4. Distal end of third metatarsal without concavity on flexor surface, with straight flexor edge in distal view
  5. Relatively enlarged medial condyle of tibia

Species

Rativates evadens McFeeters et al., 2016

Type species

From Latin 'evadens' meaning 'evading', referring both to the animal's fleet-footed ability to escape predators and to the specimen's eighty-year evasion of recognition as a distinct species.

Holotype
ROM 1790 , Royal Ontario Museum
Material
Incomplete skull and postcranial skeleton.
Horizon
lower Dinosaur Park Formation, Campanian, Late Cretaceous , 83.6–72.2 million years ago
Locality
Quarry Q028, Alberta, Canada

References

  1. McFeeters, B.; Ryan, M. J.; Schröder-Adams, C.; Cullen, T. M. (2016). A new ornithomimid theropod from the Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 36(6): e1221415. Informa UK Limited. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1221415 mcfeeters2016a
  2. Paul, G. S. (2024). The Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs (3rd ed.). Princeton University Press.

    Source of the body length and mass estimates.

    paul2024a
  3. Jones, B. (2026). The Princeton Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs: Theropods. Princeton University Press.

    Source of the hip height estimate, and the appearance features.

    jones2026c