Panamericansaurus

Calvo & Porfiri, 2010 pan-uh-MERR-ih-kun-SAWR-us

Named after the Pan American Energy company that financially supported the paleontological investigations, combined with Greek sauros (lizard); meaning "Pan American Energy lizard".

72.2–66.0 million years ago Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous
Late Cretaceous stages

Panamericansaurus is a genus of titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Period of Argentina. The holotype is very similar to known fossil material of Aeolosaurus, which Panamericansaurus is thought to be closely related to.

Diagnosis

  1. Mid-posterior caudal vertebrae with prezygapophyses directed anterodorsally equal to or shorter than length of vertebral centrum base
  2. Postzygapophyses located in medial position with respect to vertebral centrum
  3. Spinoprezygapophyseal lamina expanded dorsoventrally in middle caudals
  4. Humerus with robustness index less than 0.40

Species

Panamericansaurus schroederi Calvo & Porfiri, 2010

Type species

Named for the Schroeder family, on whose land in Neuquén, Argentina, the holotype remains were discovered.

Holotype
MUCPv-417 , Universidad Nacional del Comahue
Material
Five caudal vertebrae, one sacral vertebra, left humerus, two hemal arches, rib fragments.
Horizon
Allen Formation, Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous , 72.2–66.0 million years ago
Locality
3 km west of San Patricio del Chañar, Neuquén, Argentina

References

  1. Calvo, J. O.; Porfiri, J. D. (2010). Panamericansaurus schroederi gen. nov. sp. nov. Un nuevo Sauropoda (Titanosauridae-Aeolosaurini) de la Provincia del Neuquén, Cretácico Superior de Patagonia, Argentina [Panamericansaurus schroederi gen. nov. sp. nov. A new Sauropoda (Titanosauridae-Aeolosaurini) from Neuquén Province, Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina]. Brazilian Geographical Journal: Geosciences and Humanities Research Medium 1: 100-115. calvo2010a