Compsosuchus

Huene & Matley, 1933 KOMP-so-SOO-kus Nomen dubium

From Greek kompsos ('elegant', 'refined') + Latin suchus ('crocodile', from Greek soukhos), meaning 'elegant crocodile'.

72.2–66.0 million years ago Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous
Late Cretaceous stages

Compsosuchus is a dubious genus of abelisauroid theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Lameta Formation of India.

Under dispute

Compsosuchus is based on fragmentary axial material and is generally treated as a nomen dubium (Novas and colleagues, 2004). It has been interpreted as an allosauroid, an abelisaurid, and a noasaurid, without resolution.

Species

Compsosuchus solus Huene & Matley, 1933 Nomen dubium

Type species

From Latin 'solus' meaning 'alone' or 'sole'; the reason for the choice is unclear, though it may refer to the fact that the genus is based on a single specimen.

Holotype
GSI K27/578 , Geological Survey of India
Material
Second cervical vertebra (possibly axis with axis-intercentrum and atlas-centrum); upper parts of neural arch missing
Horizon
Carnosaur Bed Bed, Lameta Formation, Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous , 72.2–66.0 million years ago
Locality
Bara Simla, Madhya Pradesh, India

References

  1. Huene, F. V.; Matley, C. A. (1933). The Cretaceous Saurischia and Ornithischia of the Central Provinces of India. Palaeontologica Indica (New Series), Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India 21(1): 1-74. huene1933a
  2. Novas, F. E.; Agnolín, F. L.; Bandyopadhyay, S. (2004). Cretaceous theropods from India: A review of specimens described by Huene and Matley (1933). Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales 6(1): 67-103. doi:10.22179/REVMACN.6.74

    Reinterpreted Compsosuchus as an abelisaurid (removed from Allosauridae) and treated it as a nomen dubium.

    novas2004b